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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Jack-in-the-Pulpit

Arisaema triphyllum

Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) is a perennial in the Araceae family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 4a–9a. Mature size 6"–2'. Blooms Mar–Jun.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Araceae
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 38 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL…
USDA hardiness
Zones 4a–9a
Mature size
6"–2'
Sun
Full sun
Water
High · moisture-loving
Bloom
Mar–Jun
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
woodland oddity · hooded spathe · moist forest floor
Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Arisaema triphyllum — Jack-in-the-Pulpit. Photo by СССР via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.5 ca).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Jack-in-the-Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) is a perennial in the Araceae family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 4a–9a. Mature size 6"–2'. Blooms Mar–Jun.

Why it's on this list: woodland oddity · hooded spathe · moist forest floor. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, jack-in-the-pulpit pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia), Common Boneset (Eupatorium perfoliatum), Common Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis).

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