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// SPECIES PROFILE · TREE · NATIVE

Rock elm

Ulmus thomasii

Rock elm (Ulmus thomasii) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–8a. Mature size 40'–100'. Blooms Mar–Apr.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
—
Group
tree
Native range
Native to 23 U.S. states, including AR, CT, IA, IL, IN, KS…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–8a
Mature size
40'–100'
Sun
Part shade
Water
High · moisture-loving
Bloom
Mar–Apr
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Rock elm (Ulmus thomasii)
Ulmus thomasii — Rock elm. Photo by Ronnie Nijboer via Wikimedia Commons (CC0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Rock elm (Ulmus thomasii) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–8a. Mature size 40'–100'. Blooms Mar–Apr.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, rock elm pairs naturally with: Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa), Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis), Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides).

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