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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Longroot smartweed

Polygonum amphibium var. emersum

Longroot smartweed (Polygonum amphibium var. emersum) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–11a. Blooms Jun–Sep.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 46 U.S. states, including AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2a–11a
Mature size
Sun
Water
Bloom
Jun–Sep
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Longroot smartweed (Polygonum amphibium var. emersum)
Polygonum amphibium var. emersum — Longroot smartweed. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Ryan Sorrells, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Longroot smartweed (Polygonum amphibium var. emersum) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–11a. Blooms Jun–Sep.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, longroot smartweed pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina), Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium).

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