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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Cleft phlox

Phlox bifida ssp. bifida

Cleft phlox (Phlox bifida ssp. bifida) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 3a–8a. Mature size 6"–1'. Blooms Apr–Jun.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 9 U.S. states, including AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY…
USDA hardiness
Zones 3a–8a
Mature size
6"–1'
Sun
Water
Bloom
Apr–Jun
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Cleft phlox (Phlox bifida ssp. bifida)
Phlox bifida ssp. bifida — Cleft phlox. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Ryan Sorrells, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Cleft phlox (Phlox bifida ssp. bifida) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 3a–8a. Mature size 6"–1'. Blooms Apr–Jun.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, cleft phlox pairs naturally with: American Lotus (Nelumbo lutea), Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium), Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa).

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