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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Wild basil

Clinopodium vulgare

Wild basil (Clinopodium vulgare) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS. Hardy in zones 2a–10b. Mature size 6"–2'. Blooms Jun–Sep.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 33 U.S. states, including AR, AZ, CO, CT, DC, DE…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2a–10b
Mature size
6"–2'
Sun
Water
Bloom
Jun–Sep
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Wild basil (Clinopodium vulgare)
Clinopodium vulgare — Wild basil. Photo by Doppelbrau via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Wild basil (Clinopodium vulgare) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS. Hardy in zones 2a–10b. Mature size 6"–2'. Blooms Jun–Sep.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, wild basil pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina), Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium).

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