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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Indian hemp

Apocynum cannabinum

Indian hemp (Apocynum cannabinum) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–11b. Mature size 6"–4'. Blooms May–Aug.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 49 U.S. states, including AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2a–11b
Mature size
6"–4'
Sun
Part shade
Water
High · moisture-loving
Bloom
May–Aug
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Indian hemp (Apocynum cannabinum)
Apocynum cannabinum — Indian hemp. Photo by Thayne Tuason via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Indian hemp (Apocynum cannabinum) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–11b. Mature size 6"–4'. Blooms May–Aug.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, indian hemp pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina), Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium).

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