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// SPECIES PROFILE · GRASS · NATIVE

Annual wildrice

Zizania aquatica var. aquatica

Annual wildrice (Zizania aquatica var. aquatica) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes MO — verified against the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center native distribution database. Hardy in zones 2b–11b. Mature size 6'–15'. Blooms Jun–Aug.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
grass
Native range
Native to 29 U.S. states, including AL, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–11b
Mature size
6'–15'
Sun
Full sun
Water
High · moisture-loving
Bloom
Jun–Aug
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Annual wildrice (Zizania aquatica var. aquatica)
Zizania aquatica var. aquatica — Annual wildrice. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Ryan Sorrells, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Annual wildrice (Zizania aquatica var. aquatica) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes MO — verified against the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center native distribution database. Hardy in zones 2b–11b. Mature size 6'–15'. Blooms Jun–Aug.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, annual wildrice pairs naturally with: Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii), Common Rush (Juncus effusus), Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea), Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans).

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