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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Stinging nettle

Urtica dioica

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11b. Mature size 4'–10'. Blooms Jun–Sep.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 48 U.S. states, including AK, AL, AZ, CA, CO, CT…
USDA hardiness
Zones 1a–11b
Mature size
4'–10'
Sun
Part shade
Water
Bloom
Jun–Sep
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica)
Urtica dioica — Stinging nettle. Photo by Evelyn Simak via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11b. Mature size 4'–10'. Blooms Jun–Sep.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, stinging nettle pairs naturally with: Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina), Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium), Common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris).

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