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// SPECIES PROFILE · TREE · NATIVE

Northern red oak

Quercus rubra var. rubra

Northern red oak (Quercus rubra var. rubra) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–10a. Mature size 48'–120'. Blooms Mar–May.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
tree
Native range
Native to 34 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–10a
Mature size
48'–120'
Sun
Part shade
Water
Medium
Bloom
Mar–May
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Northern red oak (Quercus rubra var. rubra)
Quercus rubra var. rubra — Northern red oak. Photo via iNaturalist — no rights reserved.

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Northern red oak (Quercus rubra var. rubra) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–10a. Mature size 48'–120'. Blooms Mar–May.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, northern red oak pairs naturally with: Black Cherry (Prunus serotina), Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), Black Willow (Salix nigra), Downy Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea).

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