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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Cleland's evening primrose

Oenothera clelandii

Cleland's evening primrose (Oenothera clelandii) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 1"–40". Blooms Jun–Sep.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 14 U.S. states, including AR, IA, IL, IN, KY, MI…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–9a
Mature size
1"–40"
Sun
Water
Bloom
Jun–Sep
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Cleland's evening primrose (Oenothera clelandii)
Oenothera clelandii — Cleland's evening primrose. Photo by Aarongunnar via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Cleland's evening primrose (Oenothera clelandii) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 1"–40". Blooms Jun–Sep.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, cleland's evening primrose pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium), Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa), Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis).

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