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// SPECIES PROFILE · TREE · NATIVE

Butternut

Juglans cinerea

Butternut (Juglans cinerea) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 24'–60'. Blooms Apr–May.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
tree
Native range
Native to 30 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–9a
Mature size
24'–60'
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Bloom
Apr–May
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
Juglans cinerea — Butternut. Photo by H. Zell via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Butternut (Juglans cinerea) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 24'–60'. Blooms Apr–May.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, butternut pairs naturally with: Black Cherry (Prunus serotina), Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), Black Willow (Salix nigra), Downy Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea).

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