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// SPECIES PROFILE · TREE · NATIVE

American holly

Ilex opaca var. opaca

American holly (Ilex opaca var. opaca) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11b. Mature size 15'–25'. Blooms Mar–May.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
tree
Native range
Native to 28 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL…
USDA hardiness
Zones 1a–11b
Mature size
15'–25'
Sun
Part shade
Water
Medium
Bloom
Mar–May
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
American holly (Ilex opaca var. opaca)
Ilex opaca var. opaca — American holly. Photo via iNaturalist — no rights reserved.

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

American holly (Ilex opaca var. opaca) is a tree in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11b. Mature size 15'–25'. Blooms Mar–May.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, american holly pairs naturally with: American Holly (Ilex opaca), American Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis), Black Cherry (Prunus serotina), Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia).

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