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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Plain gentian

Gentiana alba

Plain gentian (Gentiana alba) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 6"–3'. Blooms Aug–Oct.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 17 U.S. states, including AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–9a
Mature size
6"–3'
Sun
Part shade
Water
Bloom
Aug–Oct
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Plain gentian (Gentiana alba)
Gentiana alba — Plain gentian. Photo by Eric Hunt via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Plain gentian (Gentiana alba) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–9a. Mature size 6"–3'. Blooms Aug–Oct.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, plain gentian pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa), Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis), Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia).

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