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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Black cohosh

Actaea racemosa var. racemosa

Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa var. racemosa) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 3a–9a.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
perennial
Native range
Native to 25 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA…
USDA hardiness
Zones 3a–9a
Mature size
Sun
Part shade
Water
Medium
Bloom
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa var. racemosa)
Actaea racemosa var. racemosa — Black cohosh. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Michael Ellis, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa var. racemosa) is a perennial in the — family. Native range includes AR, MO. Hardy in zones 3a–9a.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, black cohosh pairs naturally with: Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), Blue-Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium), Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa), Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis).

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