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// SPECIES PROFILE · GRASS · NATIVE

Northern wildrice

Zizania palustris

Northern wildrice (Zizania palustris) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 2a–11a. Mature size 4'–10'. Blooms Jun–Oct.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
grass
Native range
Native to 33 U.S. states, including AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2a–11a
Mature size
4'–10'
Sun
Water
Bloom
Jun–Oct
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Northern wildrice (Zizania palustris)
Zizania palustris — Northern wildrice. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Tim Messick, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Northern wildrice (Zizania palustris) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO. Hardy in zones 2a–11a. Mature size 4'–10'. Blooms Jun–Oct.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, northern wildrice pairs naturally with: Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea), Awlfruit sedge (Carex stipata), Broadleaf cattail (Typha latifolia), Fox sedge (Carex vulpinoidea var. vulpinoidea).

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