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// SPECIES PROFILE · ANNUAL · NATIVE

Buffalo clover

Trifolium reflexum

Buffalo clover (Trifolium reflexum) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 4a–11b. Mature size 1"–20". Blooms May–Aug.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
annual
Native range
Native to 24 U.S. states, including AL, AR, DC, FL, GA, IA…
USDA hardiness
Zones 4a–11b
Mature size
1"–20"
Sun
Full sun
Water
Bloom
May–Aug
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Buffalo clover (Trifolium reflexum)
Trifolium reflexum — Buffalo clover. Photo by Eric Hunt via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Buffalo clover (Trifolium reflexum) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 4a–11b. Mature size 1"–20". Blooms May–Aug.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, buffalo clover pairs naturally with: Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta), Common Sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria), Tall Thistle (Cirsium altissimum).

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