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// SPECIES PROFILE · ANNUAL · NATIVE

Dotted smartweed

Polygonum punctatum

Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–13a. Mature size 6"–4'. Blooms May–Oct.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
annual
Native range
Native to 48 U.S. states, including AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2a–13a
Mature size
6"–4'
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Bloom
May–Oct
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum)
Polygonum punctatum — Dotted smartweed. Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2a–13a. Mature size 6"–4'. Blooms May–Oct.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, dotted smartweed pairs naturally with: Common Sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Virginia peppergrass (Lepidium virginicum), Poorman's pepperwort (Lepidium virginicum var. virginicum), Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum var. confertiflorum).

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