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// SPECIES PROFILE · ANNUAL · NATIVE

Canada toadflax

Nuttallanthus canadensis

Canada toadflax (Nuttallanthus canadensis) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–11b. Blooms Mar–Sep.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
annual
Native range
Native to 39 U.S. states, including AL, AR, CA, CT, DC, DE…
USDA hardiness
Zones 2b–11b
Mature size
Sun
Full sun
Water
Bloom
Mar–Sep
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Canada toadflax (Nuttallanthus canadensis)
Nuttallanthus canadensis — Canada toadflax. Photo by Pollinator at English Wikipedia via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Canada toadflax (Nuttallanthus canadensis) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 2b–11b. Blooms Mar–Sep.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, canada toadflax pairs naturally with: Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta), Common Sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Swamp verbena (Verbena hastata), Slim amaranth (Amaranthus hybridus).

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