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// SPECIES PROFILE · ANNUAL · NATIVE

Lemon beebalm

Monarda citriodora var. citriodora

Lemon beebalm (Monarda citriodora var. citriodora) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 3a–11b. Mature size 1"–30". Blooms May–Jul.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Group
annual
Native range
Native to 18 U.S. states, including AL, AR, AZ, FL, GA, IL…
USDA hardiness
Zones 3a–11b
Mature size
1"–30"
Sun
Part shade
Water
Low · xeric
Bloom
May–Jul
Wildlife value
Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role
native species profile
Lemon beebalm (Monarda citriodora var. citriodora)
Monarda citriodora var. citriodora — Lemon beebalm. Photo via iNaturalist — (c) Alex Abair, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Lemon beebalm (Monarda citriodora var. citriodora) is a annual in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 3a–11b. Mature size 1"–30". Blooms May–Jul. Low water use makes it a strong candidate for xeric and drought-conscious plantings.

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, lemon beebalm pairs naturally with: Common Sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Lemon Beebalm (Monarda citriodora), Swamp verbena (Verbena hastata), Annual ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. artemisiifolia).

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