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// SPECIES PROFILE · TREE · FOOD CROP · CULTIVATED

Japanese Plum

Prunus salicina

Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina) is a cultivated fruit tree grown for its edible fruit. Family: Rosaceae (rose family). Originally from China. Hardy in zones 5a–9a. Mature size 15'–20'. Harvest in northeastern Oklahoma: Jun–Jul.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Rosaceae (rose family)
Group
tree · perennial
Origin
China · cultivated
USDA zones
Zones 5a–9a
Mature size
15'–20'
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Edible parts
fruit
Harvest (NE OK)
Jun–Jul
Garden role
early-bearing plum suited to Southern heat · needs a pollinator partner · very early spring bloom
Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina)
Prunus salicina — Japanese Plum. Photo by http://kusabana.fc2web.com/index1.html via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Japanese Plum (Prunus salicina) is a cultivated fruit tree grown for its edible fruit. Family: Rosaceae (rose family). Originally from China. Hardy in zones 5a–9a. Mature size 15'–20'. Harvest in northeastern Oklahoma: Jun–Jul.

Why it's on this list: early-bearing plum suited to Southern heat · needs a pollinator partner · very early spring bloom. A cultivated food crop — not a native — grown alongside regional natives in Rooted Revival's kitchen-garden and food-forest designs. Harvest windows are for northeastern Oklahoma (USDA zone 7a).

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In a kitchen garden or food-forest guild, japanese plum pairs well with: Comfrey (Symphytum officinale), Wild chives (Allium schoenoprasum), Yarrow (Achillea millefolium), Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa).

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