// SPECIES PROFILE · GRASS · NATIVE

Foxtail barley

Hordeum jubatum

Foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11a. Mature size 1"–32".

// QUICK FACTS

Family: —
Group: grass
Native range: Native to 45 U.S. states, including AK, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT…
USDA hardiness: Zones 1a–11a
Mature size: 1"–32"
Sun: —
Water: —
Bloom: —
Wildlife value: Pollinator and wildlife support
Ecological role: native species profile

Foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum) — *Hordeum jubatum* — Foxtail barley. Photo by André Karwath aka Aka via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.5).

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Foxtail barley (Hordeum jubatum) is a grass in the — family. Native range includes AR, KS, MO, OK. Hardy in zones 1a–11a. Mature size 1"–32".

Why it's on this list: native species profile. Native-range data from the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (NPIN), cross-checked against iNaturalist observations. Part of Rooted Revival's regional native plant catalog — true natives for Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri and Kansas.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In the same native range, foxtail barley pairs naturally with: Broadleaf cattail (Typha latifolia), Smooth brome (Bromus inermis), Needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis), Needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis var. porcata).